![]() One connects to a power source, another connects to the Internet, and the last connects to your computer or router. In most cases, modems have just three ports. ![]() How to Tell Which is The Router and Which is the Modem This allows your devices to communicate with one another and access the Internet at the same time. You need a router to connect more than one device to the Internet in your home network.Ī router creates a Local Area Network (LAN) or a Wireless local area network (WiFi) which includes all of your Internet-enabled devices (wired and wireless) in your home. You can use a modem without a router, but you cannot use a router without a modem.Ī modem decrypts data from your ISP (i.e., Xfinity, Cox, Spectrum, Verizon, Optimum, etc.) and directly connects to the Internet via the Wide Area Network (WAN) port. However, they do vastly different things, though there are a few similarities. Unless you’re technically savvy, a modem and a router most likely sound the same. However, it allows for multiple wired and wireless Internet connections at the same time. Wireless routers also connect to your modem. It usually connects to just one device at a time. The most common types of routers are wired routers and wireless routers.Ī wired router directly connects your modem to your computer or other Internet-enabled devices. Enables local file and data sharing (i.e., you need a router to print a document with a wireless printer).Decides which devices get “priority” over the others.Offers a layer of protection from potential security threats. ![]() It also acts as a bridge to allow the devices to communicate with each other via local networks. Routers determine the fastest “path” between devices on a network and then send data using those routes.Ī router allows you to connect multiple devices (i.e., laptop, desktop, smart TV, printer, etc.) to your home or office Internet. They are used to forward Internet protocol (IP) data packages from an ISP network to your home network. What is a Router and How Does it Work?īoth wired and wireless routers work similarly. However, certain Internet service providers require you to use the modems or modem router combos they provide. Most modern modems are capable of connecting to DSL or cable networks, which makes them broadband-enabled. It works by converting signals from a cable wire or telephone wire into information that your computer can understand and vice versa. Officially known as a “Modulator-Demodulator,” a modem is an essential piece of hardware that allows Internet-enabled devices like your computer and router to connect with the Internet. If you can use two routers with one modem. ![]() If you should get a modem router combo or separate units. ![]()
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